2024-2025 - Interviews, Speeches, Talks, Podcasts, Panels, and similar items

Former Senior U.S. Officials Call on Congress to Avert Total Collapse of U.S. Humanitarian and Refugee Leadership

Former Senior U.S. Officials Call on Congress to Avert Total Collapse of U.S. Humanitarian and Refugee Leadership
July 16, 2025

WASHINGTON—Almost 200 former senior-level U.S. government officials who served under both Republican and Democratic administrations released a letter to Congressional leaders today calling on them to act urgently to avert a total collapse in U.S. humanitarian and refugee leadership. Endorsers include former National Security Advisors, senior State Department officials, military leaders, and USAID senior leaders.

The letter comes amid historic cuts to U.S. humanitarian programming, most recently Secretary Rubio’s decision to dramatically downsize and effectively dismantle the U.S. Department of State Bureau for Populations, Refugees, and Migration (PRM) and on the heels of the administration’s elimination of USAID.

“These actions leave the U.S. government without any meaningful operational or diplomatic tools to address displacement and humanitarian crises overseas. They also disregard decades of U.S. Congressional intent and legislation,” the letter reads.

“None of this is about reform; it’s abdication,” said Eric Schwartz, former Assistant Secretary of State for PRM during the Obama administration. “This is a moment that demands courage and clarity from Congress to restore our humanitarian tools and reaffirm America’s commitment to human dignity and international stability. Congress must step in now to reverse this course.”

“Helping refugees and others in peril has been a proud American tradition,” said Anne C. Richard, former Assistant Secretary of State for PRM during the Obama administration. “By supporting humanitarian operations, our country has saved millions of lives and demonstrated that we do not turn away from people who have lost everything.”

“The Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, that I loved and served immediately after 9/11, was truly the world’s powerhouse for humanity,” said Arthur “Gene” Dewey, former Assistant Secretary of State for PRM during the George W. Bush administration. “It was the face of American soft power in reducing worldwide disorder and chaos. Reluctant donor states contributed substantially to humanitarian crises only because PRM constantly leveraged its own enormous donations to get them to act. Similarly, UN humanitarian agencies earned their keep through PRM leadership from alongside them – leadership that leveraged their dependence on U.S. financial diligence to get productive assistance and protection on behalf of the world’s millions of desperate humanitarian beneficiaries. Now in renouncing that leadership, the administration has made America less great, less safe, less influential, and tragically less good.”

“This letter is an alarm bell to our elected leaders,” said Jeremy Konyndyk, President of Refugees International and a former senior USAID official in the Obama and Biden administrations. “The dismantling of the U.S. refugee and humanitarian architecture is a moral and strategic disaster for the United States. Shuttering our global refugee and humanitarian response capacity threatens U.S. national security: it will unleash deeper instability, needless human suffering, and will undermine American credibility on the world stage.”

Read the letter and see a full list of signatories here.

July 14, 2025 FMF: The Partnership of Public, Economic, and Commercial Diplomacy

Ambassador Earl Anthony Wayne, a member of PDCA's Board of Directors, will lead a discussion of the link between Public Diplomacy and U.S. commercial and economic diplomacy at the July 14 Forum.

Panelists include:
Ambassador Charles P. Ries, Adjunct Senior Fellow at the RAND Corporation and former U.S. Ambassador to Greece (2004–07)
Daniel Crocker, retired Senior Foreign Commercial Service officer, and Senior Counselor at Veracity Worldwide
Larry Schwartz, former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs

The Mexico Program at The Dialogue in partnership: Eleventh Annual Building a Competitive U.S.-Mexico Border Conference at the Inter-American Dialogue

The Mexico Program at The Dialogue in partnership with the Border Trade Alliance held its Eleventh Annual Building a Competitive U.S.-Mexico Border Conference at the Inter-American Dialogue. (on June 11)

This year’s conference convened a distinguished and diverse group of policymakers, business leaders, civil society representatives, and experts from across the United States and Mexico.

Our panelists discussed the future of cross-border trade and connectivity, the intersection of migration and security strategies, the equitable management of shared natural and human resources, and the transformative impact of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence.

We were honored to be joined by Congressman Greg Stanton and Congressman Henry Cuellar, in addition to Ambassador Earl Anthony (Tony) Wayne and Ambassador Carla Hills.

Extremely grateful with all of our speakers: Alma Caballero Gilberto García-Vazquez Edgar Guillaumin Ireta Margaret Myers Tanya Skilton Gonzalo Escribano Tamayo Inigo Guevara Moyano Juan Mauricio Mora Kellee Wicker Aldrin Ballesteros Rosario Sanchez Marcos Moreno Báez David Goldwyn Kenia Zamarripa Richard Sanders Scott Friedman Doris Meissner Sergio Gómez Lora Skip Hulett Hector Cerna.

A special thanks to our sponsors: General Motors Constellation Brands BBVA en México IBC Bank NatureSweet The TECMA Group of Companies Envisioned Cold ATA and SD Regional

Afghanistan War Commission Hearings - June 23, 2025

On Monday, June 23, 2025, at 8:30 AM, in room G50 of the U.S. Senate’s Dirksen Office Building in Washington, D.C., the Commission will meet for its third public hearing to receive testimony from former senior U.S. and Afghan civilian and military officials. These discussions will contribute to our ongoing examination of the war in Afghanistan.

I participated in Panel 2.

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Hearing Timestamps👇
00:00 Co-Chair Opening Statements
17:43 Panel 1 Opening Statements
56:36 Panel 1 Question and Answer Dialogue
2:50:06 Panel 2 Opening Statements
3:24:19 Panel 2 Question and Answer Dialogue

The second panel of witnesses for the AFGHANISTAN WAR COMMISSION's third public hearing is now taking their seats.

The second panel of witnesses for the AWC's third public hearing is now taking their seats, including LTG Daniel Bolger, USA (Ret.), General Sher Karimi, Ambassador Dawn Liberi, Amb. Earl Anthony (Tony) Wayne, and
BG Michael Meese, USA (Ret.). Topic: the implementation of the Obama-era surge (2009-2012). Follow the hearing on our YouTube livestream or live on C-SPAN.

https://lnkd.in/eFXuQn5C
Photo by Amar Preciado on Pexels

Afghanistan War Commission Examines Military, Personnel and Governance Issues Related to the Obama Administration

The Afghanistan War Commission held a hearing to examine decisions made during the Obama administration that impacted deployment levels of military and civilian personnel and our goals working with the Afghan government. I testified in the second of two hearings on developments during the Obama years. The hearing went on for over 4 hours. I testified in the third hour at about 3:10 in the broadcast.

THE FUTURE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN PARTNERSHIP The United States-Mexico Chamber of Commerce Cámara de Comercio México-Estados Unidos

National Security and Trade Diplomacy
Ambassador Anthony Wayne, former U.S. Ambassador to Mexico and now at Distinguished
Diplomat in Residence at American University, emphasized the need for trade diplomacy
and stable rules, particularly in the automotive industry. He warned of disruptions caused
by new tariffs and trade rules and cited illicit trade and money laundering as top concerns
that require joint action and public–private cooperation.
Javier Vélez, former CEO of Mission Foods, emphasized the sheer volume of cross-border
trade: one truck crosses the U.S.–Mexico border every 10 seconds. Trucks handle 80% of all
bilateral trade. Vélez called for enhanced collaboration on immigration and drug policy.
Steve Lande, President of Manchester Trade and former USTR official, praised President
Claudia Sheinbaum’s diplomatic approach. He warned of USMCA compliance risks and
proposed creating a “friendly BRIC” bloc of countries aligned with U.S. interests.

Eleventh Annual Building a Competitive U.S.-Mexico Border Conference – Inter-American Dialogue

On June 11, 2025, the Mexico Program at the Inter-American Dialogue, together with the Border Trade Alliance, hosted the Eleventh Annual Building a Competitive U.S.-Mexico Border Conference in Washington, DC. The high-level event convened members of Congress, private sector leaders, and policy experts to discuss the evolving dynamics of the U.S.-Mexico border. Through five panels, participants explored how trade, migration, infrastructure, energy, and emerging technologies are reshaping cross-bo...

The Mexico Program at The Dialogue in partnership with the Border Trade Alliance held its Eleventh Annual Building a Competitive U.S.-Mexico Border Conference at the Inter-American Dialogue. | Lila Ab

I was happy to join this event and to lead one of the panels focused on "Tit for Tat: New Relations of Border Enforcement and Trade Policy." A good discussion of the challenges in managing trade, border security, and migration - how to make them all achieve progress. Not an easy task!

2025 Awards for Excellence in Public Diplomacy

Jun 9, 2025 Public Diplomacy Council of America (PDCA)

PDCA's June 2 First Monday Forum focuses on our Awards Program and the recipients of the 2025 Awards for Excellence in Public Diplomacy.

The awards are being presented to:

The Northstar team in the State Department’s Office of Global Public Affairs, for the design, development, and deployment of the Northstar AI-powered global media analytics tool.

The U.S.-Saudi Higher Education Partnerships Forum, developed by the U.S. Embassy in Riyadh, which markedly enhanced U.S.-Saudi education and research partnerships, positively impacted bilateral relations and helped support American colleges and universities.

Representatives of the two award winners will highlight the activities and respond to questions from the audience.

Wayne chaired the last exchanges in the meeting.

The Future of North American Economic Partnership: Towards the USMCA 2026 Review , April 30 2025

On May 15, I was happy to join the US-Mexico Chamber to discuss US-Mexico trade and the prospects of that relationship and USMCA. The two countries have yet to get to agreement and that includes reaching agreement with Canada to address where USMCA should be heading in the years ahead. All three countries have much to gain if they can get this trading relationship on a good track, but President Trump clearly would like to increase the US role and to see more production in the US, rather than more divided among the three neighbors. Tough negotiations ahead.

On 4/28, the Afghanistan Informal Group Meeting with former Minister Omar Daudzai; Senior VP of the UN Foundation Peter Yeo and President, Afghan-American Chamber of Commerce, Jeffrey Grieco.

Former Minister Daudzai shared his perspective on recent interactions by the Taliban government, by the Afghan opposition factions and by other prominent actors. Peter Yeo shared his perspectives on his recent visit of Afghanistan looking at UN and related assistance missions operating in the country. Jeffrey Grieco shared his views of Istanbul donor conference where international public and private actors exchanged views on the state of play involving international assistance for Afghanistan as well as private sector activities aimed at improving trade and commerce with Afghanistan. Rohullah Osmani and Earl Anthony Wayne guided the meeting.

North American Tariff Wars | Leadership, Diplomacy and National Security

Tony Wayne, former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs and US Ambassador to Mexico, pulls apart the strands.  First, what is an import?  How many times would you guess a raw material or auto part crosses a Canadian or Mexican border in the process of making and assembling a car?  4?  5? Each crossing carries a 25% tariff.  That’s a lot of crossings!  And a whole lot of tariffs!  And the point?  To make our neighbors tougher on smuggling into the US things we don’t want...

Message to former Presidents Clinton, Bush, and Obama

Presidents Clinton, Bush, and Obama,

This is an appeal to each of you individually or ideally, collectively, to speak to the American people about the values you each represented during your administrations.

These are the bedrock foundations upon which our Republic has thrived. These values – respect for the Constitution and the three equal branches of government it created; respect for the rule of law; and respect for each other – are being violated daily by the new administration.

At this perilous time, you are uniquely suited to use your voices to sound the alarm that our democracy is being undermined by actions that are not consistent with our principles. Our privacy is being violated by those accessing government data bases without proper clearances and without a clear mandate consistent with government regulations. Our national security is being undermined by the improper handling of employee data from the CIA and FBI, the destruction of the U.S. Agency for International Development, and the callous treatment of our devoted public servants at home and abroad.

You each encountered setbacks during your tenure, but in all cases, you respected the Congress, the Supreme Court, and the will of the people. Your experience and your wisdom are much needed to guide the American people in their reaction to the current threats to our democracy.

It is time for you to lead once again; to speak to those
in your parties who are unwilling to counter the threats to our country; and to provide comfort to those who are being maliciously and callously treated in contravention of established personnel policies and common courtesy.

Thank you for your past leadership and for the contributions you can make to preserving our democracy. God Bless America.

Eric Rubin, former U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria

Nancy Powell, former Ambassador to Uganda, Ghana, Pakistan, Nepal, and India; Director General of the Foreign Service

Amb. (ret.) Alexander Vershbow, former US Ambassador to NATO, Russia and the Republic of Korea, and former Assistant Secretary of Defense

Amb. Beth Jones, Former Assistant Secretary of State for Europe and Eurasia

Ambassador Daniel B. Smith (retired)

Steven Pifer, former US Ambassador to Ukraine

Amb. William Monroe (ret.)

John D. Feeley
US Ambassador (ret) & former Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs

Christopher Dell, former ambassador to Angola, Zimbabwe, and Kosovo, and former Deputy to the Commander U.S. Africa Command

Ted Osius, former U.S. ambassador to Vietnam

Laura Kennedy, former Ambassador to Turkmenistan and to the Conference on Disarmament.

John R. Beyrle, Former U.S. Ambassador to Russia and Bulgaria

Greg Delawie, Former Ambassador to Kosovo

Nancy Ely- Raphel. Former US Ambassador to Slovenia

John Heffern, former U.S. ambassador to Armenia

Barbara Bodine, former U.S. ambassador to Yemen

Mark C. Storella, former US Ambassador to Zambia

Joseph E. Lake, Ambassador (ret.)

James D. Melville, Jr., former U.S. Ambassador to Estonia

Steven R. Mann, former U.S. Ambassador to Turkmenistan

Jess Baily, former U.S. Ambassador to Northern Macedonia

Alexander Arvizu, former U.S. Ambassador to Albania

Marie Yovanovitch, former U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, Armenia and Ukraine

Karen L. Ogle, U.S. Foreign Service (retired)

Sheila Gwaltney, former U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan

Avis Bohlen, former U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria

Kenneth Yalowitz, former U.S. Ambassador to Belarus and Georgia

Thomas Countryman, former Assistant Secretary for International Security and Nonproliferation

Annie Pforzheimer, former Charge d’Affaires and Deputy Chief of Mission to Afghanistan

Elizabeth G. Verville, former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State and Deputy Legal Adviser

Donald Camp, Former Senior Director for South Asia, National Security Council

Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley, Former U. S. Ambassador to Malta and Deputy Coordinator for Counterterrorism

Eileen A. Malloy U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, retired

Janet Bogue, U.S. Foreign Service (retired)

E. Anthony Wayne, former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs, former U.S. ambassador to Mexico and Argentina

Kathleen Doherty, US Ambassador to Cyprus (retired.)

Amb. Richard Miles, former U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria and Georgia and Chief of Mission to Serbia

Amb. Joseph E. Lake, former U.S. Ambassador to Albania

Amb. Deborah Malac, former U.S. Ambassador to Liberia

Ambassador (ret) Charles Ray, former ambassador to Cambodia and Zimbabwe

Amb. Harry Thomas, former Director General of the Foreign Service and U.S. Ambassador to Zimbabwe, Bangladesh and the Philippines

Aurelia E. Brazeal, former U.S. Ambassador to the Federated States of Micronesia, Kenya, and Ethiopia\

Amb, Michael Marine, former U.S. Ambassador to Vietnam

Ambassador Nancy McEldowney, former National Security Advisor to the Vice President and U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria

Pamela Spratlen, former U.S. Ambassador to Uzbekistan

Wanda R. Nesbitt, former Ambassador to Namibia

Christina B. Rocca, former Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs, former Ambassador to the Conference on Disarmament

Amb. Karl Inderfurth, former Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs

Peter W.Bodde, former Ambassador to Malawi, Nepal, and Libya

Tariffs, Tariffs & More Tariffs!

We just broke The Wilson Center ’s Zoom webinar record for this one! Earl Anthony (Tony) Wayne, Shauna Hemingway, Juan Carlos Baker Pineda, Steve Verheul, and I tackled tariffs, hashtag#USMCA’s review, global competition with hashtag#China, and what’s next for hashtag#NorthAmerica.

Key takeaways:
🔹 Tariffs as a weapon—Trump’s approach could backfire, pushing the US toward dependence on China & hashtag#Venezuela.
🔹 North American resilience—Strengthening regional integration is key to reducing supply chain vulnerabilities.
🔹 USMCA credibility at risk—Noncompliance by USMCA members is raising serious concerns.
🔹 Private sector leadership—Businesses in all three countries have a major role in shaping the future of trade.
🔹 A “win-win-win” is possible—But it requires real commitment, not just rhetoric.

Watch the full discussion here: https://lnkd.in/ee7tR6J3
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